The Top 5 Sewing Beginner Problems

Learning how to sew can be challenging. Learn what the most common problems you'll experience are and how to overcome them.
What was the first mistake you made when you first started sewing? Let's talk about it.

You’re a sewing beginner, excited to make your first dress (or top, or skirt!) You have the most gorgeous fabric painstakingly picked out. You have a brand new sewing machine. A vision of what you want it to look like… and you’re ready to go.

But after that first snip into the fabric… it’s a disaster.

The garment fits like a giant sack, the stitch lines are wobbly and crooked. As you try and take it apart to start again, an accidental cut into the fabric! The whole thing ends up in the trash. 

Sound familiar? 

As sewing beginners, we have ALL been there.

For me, it was a 1930s-style dress I was making for Halloween when I was a young teenager. Dark green, black fringe, and when I took the scissors to it, it went downhill.

The dress was atrocious and a waste of money. I’d cut into the center front seam, the fabric was bedsheet quality, and the seams puckered and didn’t lay flat. Not knowing what I was doing, my Beginner energy was crushed. 

I knew I wasn’t the only one who had gone through these learning woes as a sewing beginner. So I posed the question to my fellow Vintagettes on Instagram, to learn more about their early sewing days. 

I wanted to know…

  • What were the range of problems people experienced?
  • What was their approach to sewing?
  • Where did their Beginner Enthusiasm run into problems?

From those conversations, I distilled the following list, to support your sewing journey.

THE TOP 5 PROBLEMS YOU’LL FACE AS A SEWING BEGINNER

Expecting perfection from your sewing problems is expected, but not always helpful. Even life's little adventures (like a cat jumping onto your workspace) can impact your sewing projects as a sewing beginner.

Problem #5: Expecting perfection… from the jump!

Sewing is a practice in which skills build on each other. It’s difficult to make successful garments which don’t acknowledge that learning one or two things just isn’t enough.

Sewing skills compound.

Expect and account for your first several pieces to be straight garbage as you learn. And that’s ok. 

Each piece is a learning experience, and even after 20+ years sewing, no garment is perfect. Even with hundreds of skills under my belt.

The stress and heartache from early-stage learning can be enough to turn a lot of people off from sewing. I recommend not planning for the first few garments being worn to a party or to a special event.

It’s important to get your feet wet in a way that makes the learning experience fun. Putting undue pressure on yourself to make a PERFECT _(insert garment)_ here is not going to do that for you.

Expect imperfection and lean into it!

Not coming through the instructions in a sewing pattern or your sewing machine manual can cause problems as you're learning how to sew.

Problem #4: Not combing through and analyzing the pattern directions or learning your sewing machine.

Sounds straightforward… but something easily overlooked and dismissed!

Take time to look through every diagram in the sewing pattern . Do Google searches for phrases you don’t know.

Similarly, spend time learning your sewing machine. Each machine has its own quirks. This includes how its threaded, how the bobbin is loaded, and where buttons live (or don’t live!) on the machine.

Doing this simple review will save you a lot of frustration as a beginner. 

Spending time up front is important. Do Google searches for specific techniques mentioned in the instructions. Read the sewing machine manual. All this decreases the amount of simple errors you can run into as a sewing beginner.

Learn how to sew with Vintage on Tap Youtube videos! Full tutorial walkthroughs to make a wardrobe at home! | Vintage on Tap

Problem #3: Underestimating the Power of the Iron

Shouting this one from the rooftops:

An iron in the sewing world is NOT OPTIONAL

Most of us live comfortably in knitwear or wrinkle-proof clothes, the Power of the Iron is REAL.

With heat, pressure, and steam, irons are an invaluable tool to manipulate individual fibers in fabric. They coax fabric to mold around a curve, lay flat, and encourage thread to meld into fabric.

It’s easy to be distracted by the sewing machine, with all its stitches, bells and whistles… and completely ignore the iron. 

Prioritize your iron!

Pressing seams open and using steam and a tailor’s ham go a long way towards elevating your sewing. Lining things up as you sew them, encouraging seams to lay flat against the form makes your garment look professional. 

Learn about how to pick fabric for clothes in this video tutorial, walking you through the steps. | Vintage on Tap, Pinup Sewing Blog

Problem #2: Not Understanding Fabrics  and Choosing the Wrong Fabric for the Job

Knowing and understanding fabrics is absolutely critical, but also one of the more challenging skills to learn with sewing. For a lot of people, this skill comes with time and experience.

It’s one of the biggest reasons I’m such a proponent of starting your own fabric swatch book as a beginner. Understanding the different fabrics on the market and how they compare to application, especially in relation to ready-to-wear is vital.

Looking at as much fabric as possible, feeling it and observing how its used out in the real world. It makes it easier and easier to see what fabrics are more appropriate for what purpose. 

A pretty floral print might look gorgeous, but is it printed on fabric good enough for what you want to make?

Fabric Swatch Book, Free Download | Vintage on Tap

I’ve created a free swatch book template to start building your fabric swatch collection. A swatch book is an important part of the learning process. 

Print out a few pages with simple information, noting fabric information. This practice develops a solid understanding of how to pick out material.

By doing this, your skills as a sewing beginner will be more fine tuned towards making more beautiful garments!

Fabric Swatch Book, Tutorial | Vintage on Tap

Problem #1: Ready to Wear Sizing =/= Sewing Sizing

The sad fact is, Ready to Wear clothing sizes are completely different than Sewing Pattern Sizes! A Size 8 from your favorite dress brand will be completely different from Size 8 in a sewing pattern.

Why is that? Each brand uses their own “block” or average measurements for their audience, which influences the fit for their brand. This also extends into sewing pattern companies, who also develop their own sizing matrix.

Also, sewing patterns tend to have more ease (or extra “space”) in their measurements, usually based on the design itself.

The main lesson is that your real-life measurements (when you wrap a measuring tape around your waist, etc.) should be the basis of what size you pick from the sewing pattern envelope. Not what you buy off the rack in a store.

Using your own measurements as the source of truth– not the number on your clothing label– will lead you to picking sizes which work better for you.

Video tutorial for how to understand a full bust adjustment! | Vintage on Tap, Retro and Sewing Youtube Channel

You *will* run into problems as a sewing beginner and that’s totally normal and ok! 

“[Babies] ability to be bad [at walking] and have everyone be ok with it is how they get good.”

Tom Vanderbilt, Beginners: The Joy and Transformative Power of Lifelong Learning

A positive, self-accepting Beginner Mentality (like babies learning how to walk) will do wonders in accepting the ups and downs of sewing.

Being OK with being bad at sewing and trusting that the more you sew the better you get will lift undue pressure from the process.

Leave me a comment down below, letting me know how long did it take for you to feel like you were a confident beginner sewing?

What “clicked” for you to feel more comfortable in the learning process? When did you no longer feel like a Sewing Beginner?

The Top 5 Problems you'll encounter as a sewing beginner and how to overcome them.